CAS 1112-39-6: A Comprehensive Guide.
CAS 1112-39-6 is the Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number for the compound known as piperidine. This six-membered heterocyclic compound is popularly used in many industrial, agricultural and pharmaceutical applications. Here is a comprehensive guide to understanding everything about CAS 1112-39-6.
What is Piperidine?
Piperidine is a heterocyclic amine with the chemical formula C5H11N and a molecular weight of 85.15 g/mol. This compound is a clear, colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It can be synthesized through the hydrogenation of pyridine or the hydrogenation of a pyridine derivative, such as n-methylpyridine.
Uses of Piperidine:
1. Pharmaceutical Application: Piperidine is used as a building block in the synthesis of numerous drugs including antihistamines, anesthetics, and antipsychotics.
2. Chemical Reagent: Piperidine is also used as a reagent in organic synthesis, as an acid scavenger or for the Cyclization of carbonyl compounds.
3. Agricultural Uses: Piperidine is also used as a pesticide for agricultural crops as it helps to deter insects and pests.
4. Polymer production: Piperidine is used as a chain transfer agent during the production of PVC.
Hazards of Piperidine.
1. Piperidine is a skin irritant: This chemical compound can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions when it comes into contact with the skin.
2. Piperidine can affect the respiratory system: Piperidine has a potent and disagreeable odor which causes respiratory irritation upon exposure.
3. Piperidine is toxic: When ingested, swallowed, or inhaled, this compound can cause severe poisoning symptoms such as headache, dizziness, and nausea.
4. Piperidine is flammable: Piperidine is highly flammable, and it can ignite with heat sparks, naked flames and other combustible materials.
Precautions to take when working with Piperidine.
1. Protective Clothing: It is essential to wear personal protective equipment including gloves, goggles, and clothing suitable for chemical handling to protect oneself from skin irritation and other effects.
2. Handling and Storage: Piperidine should be stored in an airtight container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, and away from any compatible chemicals.
3. Ventilation control: Appropriate ventilation methods should be employed when working with piperidine, and the exposure time should also be minimized.
4. Emergency preparedness: It is vital that emergency procedures are put in place in case of an accident involving piperidine. These procedures should be reviewed and practiced regularly.
Conclusion.
Piperidine is a versatile chemical compound used in various industrial, pharmaceutical, and agricultural applications. It is vital to follow the prescribed handling and safety measures when working with this compound to avoid any adverse effects. This guide provides essential knowledge about the diverse uses, hazards, and precautions to take when using piperidine.
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