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### Step 1: Gather Necessary Tools and Materials.
- Hammer.
- Anvil.
- Copper sheet.
- Torch.
- Safety goggles.
- Gloves.
### Step 2: Prepare the Copper Sheet.
1. Cut the copper sheet to your desired size and shape using metal shears.
2. Use a file to smooth out any rough edges or imperfections.
### Step 3: Heat the Copper Sheet.
1. Put on your safety goggles and gloves to protect yourself from sparks and heat.
2. Use a torch to heat the copper sheet evenly until it reaches a red-orange color.
3. Be sure to heat the entire surface to make it easier to work with.
### Step 4: Shape the Copper Sheet.
1. Place the heated copper sheet on the anvil and use the hammer to start forming your desired shape.
2. Use different hammering techniques to manipulate the copper sheet, such as raising, sinking, and planishing.
3. Work quickly, as the copper will cool and harden as it cools down.
### Step 5: Cool and Polish the Copper.
1. Let the forged copper sheet cool down naturally or quench it in water for a different effect.
2. Use sandpaper or a polishing wheel to smooth out any rough spots and shine the copper.
3. Apply a protective coating, such as wax or lacquer, to prevent tarnishing.
### Step 6: Practice and Experiment.
1. Keep practicing your copper forging techniques to improve your skills and create more intricate designs.
2. Experiment with different hammering techniques, textures, and finishes to develop your own unique style.
3. Don't be afraid to make mistakes, as they can lead to unexpected and interesting results.
By following these step-by-step instructions and practicing regularly, you can master the art of copper forging techniques and create beautiful handmade copper pieces.
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